attoPUBLICATIONS attoCATALOG-2015/16 | Page 169

Application: Ultimate Thermal Stability demonstration of ultra-low drift properties of the attoCSFM In order to characterize both the low-frequency drift of the atomic force miroscope unit of the attoCSFM with respect to the sample, a carbon nanotube (CNT) was imaged (a). By scanning the same line across the CNT (green line in overview image) 500 subsequent times within 42 minutes (b), a line-to-line position jitter below 1 nm and a long-term drift of less than 3 nm were observed (c), demonstrating the outstanding thermal and mechanical stability of the attoCSFM. b time 0 – 42 min a CNT position (nm) After several hours of thermalization, drifts below 1 nm/h can be achieved (d). The part of drift due to scanner creep is constantly monitored interferometrically and can therefore be corrected. 3 height [nm] profile height [nm] Left: AFM-image of a carbon nanotube. Right: Time-trace of the green linecut depicted in the AFM image to the left. The line-to-line position jitter is below 1 nm, drift within 42 min is below 3 nm. (attocube application labs, 2012; sample courtesy of A. Hartschuh, LMU Munich, Germany) 0 0 100 position [nm] 200 Objective c 2 1 nm 3 nm 42 min -2 0 10 20 30 40 drift between sample and AFM (nm) time (min) 5 d slope=1 nm/hr 0 12 h -5 -10 7 8 9 10 11 12 time after start of thermalization (hrs) attoMICROSCOPY Sophisticated Tools for Science Cutting-edge Systems PAGE 167